Investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms (ISDS) and the autonomy of the European Union Legal Order: An (im)possible equation?

Authors

  • Iñigo Iruretagoiena Agirrezabalaga Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18042/cepc/rdce.59.06

Keywords:

Arbitration, autonomy, investments, ISDS mechanisms, court or tribunal of a Member State, international court, CJEU, European Union.

Abstract

The ISDS mechanisms in the European Union are at a difficult crossroads. After the decision in the Achmea case, which declares the incompatibility of the investment arbitration provided in an intra-EU BIT with the EU law, the trumpets sound a retreat for much of the present of the ISDS mechanisms in Europe. Moreover, much of the future of the ISDS mechanisms, after the request of an opinion by Belgium on the compatibility of the new Investment Court System included in CETA, is today in the hands of the CJEU. If one observes the attitude of distrust that the European Court has shown until now regarding other external jurisdictions, it is noted that the jurisprudence of the CJEU, focused on the interpretation of the notion of autonomy of the legal system of the Union, seems premonitory and not very favorable to the compatibility of ISDS mechanisms. Yet, and despite Achmea’s judgment, there are enough reasons of a legal nature and political opportunity that call for a new reading of the concept of autonomy, making it possible to establish a scenario of trust and collaboration where dialogue between different courts is a real option.

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Author Biography

Iñigo Iruretagoiena Agirrezabalaga, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)

Profesor agregado de derecho internacional público en la Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)

Published

2018-04-27

How to Cite

Iruretagoiena Agirrezabalaga, I. (2018). Investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms (ISDS) and the autonomy of the European Union Legal Order: An (im)possible equation?. Revista De Derecho Comunitario Europeo, (59), 219–262. https://doi.org/10.18042/cepc/rdce.59.06

Issue

Section

STUDIES

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