Api-tourism as a Regenerative Tourism Modality against Rural Depopulation in Spain
Abstract
The study presents api-tourism as an opportunity to promote rural development within the new paradigm of regenerative tourism by promoting sustainable and reparative values and practices. It shows how api-tourism can influence on the preservation of biodiversity, employment, and population in areas of very low population density, such as the Serranías de Interior in Spain. A region that covers a vast area of 65,489 km² that is highly depopulated, representing 13 % of the country's territory. The text uses the methodological triangulation approach, which involves a bibliographic and bibliometric review of the neologism "api-tourism" and related tourism modalities. The research also analyses the related econometric variables through case studies, in-depth interviews, and participant observation of agritourism operations dedicated to api-tourism. This approach leads to the characterization of a novel regenerative tourism model that strengthens ecosystems’ health and contributes to the retention of rural populations. This model is proposed for its greater resilience against climate change, from a social, human geography, and ecological perspective.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain their copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which allows third parties to share the work provided that the author and the journal's first publication are acknowledged.
b. Authors may enter into other non-exclusive licensing agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., depositing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a monographic volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal is acknowledged.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to disseminate their work via the Internet (e.g. in institutional digital archives or on their website), which may lead to interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access).