The historical production of holiday scenarios in tourism policies: the urbanization of S’Agaró (1916-1949)
Keywords:
turistic space, national identity, consumer society, garden city, Costa BravaAbstract
This article analyzes the relationship between tourism promotion policies implemented to attract the first elite tourism to Catalonia and the production of national identities in the first half of the Twentieth Century, in a historical context of significant social and political changes in Spain and Europe. The analysis of the project of the Garden City of S’Agaró (1916-1926), together with its promotional documentation, allows us to relate the construction of the spaces destined to tourism and the process of resignification of them in the framework of the confrontations and convergences between the Catalan regionalist policies and the nationalist ones promoted by the Franco regime. The result will show how the tourist imaginary was staged and materialized in Catalonia, in close correspondence with the emergence of the modern consumer society.