Desenvolvimento de atletas de elite: Uma abordagem a partir da modelagem de caminhos de mínimos quadrados parcial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.93149Palavras-chave:
Elite sports;, Developing region, PLS path modeling, Sports developmentResumo
A literatura sobre gestão do esporte de elite tende a se concentrar na análise qualitativa de seus fatores de sucesso, especialmente em países desenvolvidos. Consequentemente, o objetivo deste estudo é realizar uma análise causal preditiva que examine os fatores que influenciam o desenvolvimento de atletas de elite na região do Valle del Cauca, Colômbia. Foram aplicados 171 inquéritos válidos aos stakeholders diretos do desporto de alto rendimento. A qualidade do ajuste, a confiabilidade composta, a validade discriminante e o modelo estrutural proposto foram examinados usando o método de modelagem de caminho de mínimos quadrados parciais no software ADANCO. Os resultados empíricos mostram que, para a população em estudo, as competições (p=.000), o talento esportivo (p=.002), a administração do sistema (p=.02) e os aspectos culturais (p=.002 ) são os fatores que têm uma influência direta e positiva no desenvolvimento dos atletas. Enquanto, as hipóteses de apoio financeiro, infraestrutura, formadores e investigação científica foram rejeitadas. Este artigo contribui para a literatura existente ao fornecer conhecimento a partir de uma abordagem quantitativa sobre os fatores que influenciam o desenvolvimento de atletas de elite em países em desenvolvimento.
Palavras-chave: Esporte de elite; Região em desenvolvimento; Modelagem de caminho PLS; Desenvolvimento esportivo.
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