Intensidad y nivel de la actividad física en diabladas de la fiesta de la Tirana en Chile (Intensity and level of physical activity in the diabladas of the festival of La Tirana in Chile)

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v49.99127

Palabras clave:

acelerometría, danza, salud

Resumen

El objetivo fue analizar la intensidad y el nivel de actividad física en diabladas durante la fiesta de la Tirana en Chile. El estudio fue no experimental, transversal, exploratorio, descriptivo y comparativo. Participaron 50 bailarines de una diablada de Chile (30 mujeres y 20 hombres). Las evaluaciones se realizaron durante la fiesta religiosa de la Tirana en el Norte de Chile. Para cuantificar las variables de estudio se utilizaron acelerómetros Actigraph modelo GTX-3 que fueron instalados en la cintura. Los bailarines tuvieron jornadas de baile efectivo entre 3 y 5 horas/día. La intensidad promedio por hora de baile fue de 3,1 ± 1,0 METs, el porcentaje de intensidad de baile a intensidad moderada a vigorosa (AFMV) fue de 46,4% ± 2,7%; el promedio de pasos por hora fue de 3124 ± 178 y el tiempo en actividad moderada a vigorosa (AFMV) estuvo en rangos entre 83,1 a 138,5 min por día. Se encontraron diferencias en la actividad física muy vigorosa entre hombres y mujeres (F=9,57; p=0,003; n2p= 0,127). Los bailarines de Diabladas presentan elevados niveles de actividad física durante la fiesta religiosa de la Tirana en Chile. Cada día los bailarines sobrepasan las recomendaciones internacionales de actividad física, lo que puede generar beneficios en la salud y calidad de vida.

Palabras clave: acelerometría, danza, salud.

Abstract. The objective was to analyze the intensity and level of physical activity in diabladas during the festival of La Tirana in Chile. The study was non-experimental, cross-sectional, exploratory, descriptive and comparative. Fifty dancers from a Chilean diablada (30 women and 20 men) participated. The evaluations were carried out during the religious festival of La Tirana in northern Chile. Actigraph GTX-3 model accelerometers were used to quantify the study variables and were installed at the waist. The dancers had effective dance days between 3 and 5 hours/day. The average intensity per hour of dancing was 3.1 ± 1.0 METs, the percentage of dance intensity to moderate to vigorous intensity (AFMV) was 46.4% ± 2.7%; the average number of steps per hour was 3124 ± 178 and the time in moderate to vigorous activity (AFMV) ranged from 83.1 to 138.5 min per day. Differences in very vigorous physical activity were found between men and women (F=9.57; p=0.003; n2p= 0.127). Diabladas dancers present high levels of physical activity during the religious festival of La Tirana in Chile. Every day the dancers exceed the international recommendations for physical activity, which can generate benefits in health and quality of life.

Keywords: accelerometry, dance, health.

Biografía del autor/a

Rodrigo Alejandro Yañez Sepulveda , Universidad Andres Bello.

Escuela de Educación. Pedagogía en Educación Física. Universidad Viña del Mar, Chile. 

Citas

Allen, N., and Wyon, M. (2008). Dance medicine: artist or athlete? SportEx Med. 35, 6–9.

Angioi, M., Metsios, G., Koutedakis, Y., and Wyon, M. (2009). Fitness in contemporary dance: a systematic review. Int. J. Sports Med, 30, 475–484. https://doi:10.1055/s-0029-1202821

Barranco-Ruiz, Y., Paz-Viteri, S., & Villa-González, E. (2020). Dance Fitness Classes Improve the Health-Related Quality of Life in Sedentary Women. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(11), 3771. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113771

Basaure-Aguayo, M., (2017). La Tirana y sus bailes Morenos: lo afro, lo pampino y lo chileno. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, (39),54-80.

Recuperado de: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=70854366003

Baillie, Y., Wyon, M., & Head, A. (2007). Highland dance: heart-rate and blood lactate differences between competition and class. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 2(4), 371–376. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2.4.371

Beck, S., Redding, E., & Wyon, M. A. (2015). Methodological considerations for documenting the energy demand of dance activity: a review. Frontiers in psychology, 6, 568. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00568

Biblioteca Nacional de Chile. (2021). Bailes Folclóricos Chilenos: Diabladas. Recuperado de https://www.memoriachilena.gob.cl/602/w3-article-92445.html

Britten, L., Pina, I., Nykjaer, C., & Astill, S. (2023). Dance on: a mixed-method study into the feasibility and effectiveness of a dance programme to increase physical activity levels and wellbeing in adults and older adults. BMC geriatrics, 23(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03646-8

Brown, M., Howatson, G., Quin, E., Redding, E., & Stevenson, E. J. (2017). Energy intake and energy expenditure of pre-professional female contemporary dancers. PloS one, 12(2), e0171998. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171998

Bull, F. C., Al-Ansari, S. S., Biddle, S., Borodulin, K., Buman, M. P., Cardon, G., Carty, C., Chaput, J. P., Chastin, S., Chou, R., Dempsey, P. C., DiPietro, L., Ekelund, U., Firth, J., Friedenreich, C. M., Garcia, L., Gichu, M., Jago, R., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Lambert, E., … Willumsen, J. F. (2020). World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. British journal of sports medicine, 54(24), 1451–1462. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955

Butte, N. F., Wong, W. W., Lee, J. S., Adolph, A. L., Puyau, M. R., & Zakeri, I. F. (2014). Prediction of energy expenditure and physical activity in preschoolers. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 46(6), 1216–1226. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000000209

Brown, M. A., Howatson, G., Quin, E., Redding, E., & Stevenson, E. J. (2017). Energy intake and energy expenditure of pre-professional female contemporary dancers. PloS one, 12(2), e0171998. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171998

Díaz Araya, Alberto. (2011). En la pampa los diablos andan sueltos: Demonios danzantes de la fiesta del santuario de La Tirana. Revista musical chilena, 65(216), 58-97. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-27902011000200004

Domene, P. A., & Easton, C. (2014). Combined triaxial accelerometry and heart rate telemetry for the physiological char-acterization of Latin dance in non-professional adults. Journal of dance medicine & science: official publication of the In-ternational Association for Dance Medicine & Science, 18(1), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.18.1.29

Dos Santos, G. C., Queiroz, J. D. N., Reischak-Oliveira, Á., & Rodrigues-Krause, J. (2021). Effects of dancing on physical activity levels of children and adolescents: a systematic review. Complementary therapies in medicine, 56, 102586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102586

Esmail, A., Vrinceanu, T., Lussier, M., Predovan, D., Berryman, N., Houle, J., Karelis, A., Grenier, S., Minh Vu, T. T., Villalpando, J. M., & Bherer, L. (2020). Effects of Dance/Movement Training vs. Aerobic Exercise Training on cognition, physical fitness and quality of life in older adults: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 24(1), 212–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.05.004

Galanti, M. L. A., Holland, G. J., Shafranski, P., Loy, S. F., Vincent, W. J., and Heng, M. K. (1993). Physiological effects of training for a jazz dance performance. J. Strength Cond. Res. 7, 206–210. https://doi.org:10.1519/1533-4287

Garrick, J. G., & Lewis, S. L. (2001). Career hazards for the dancer. Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.), 16(4), 609–iv.

Guerrero Jiménez, Bernardo. (2012). La fiesta de La Tirana en la literatura obrera. Universum (Talca), 27(1), 71-84. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-23762012000100005

Hansen, P. A., & Reed, K. (2006). Common musculoskeletal problems in the performing artist. Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America, 17(4), 789–801. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2006.08.001

Hincapié, C. A., Morton, E. J., & Cassidy, J. D. (2008). Musculoskeletal injuries and pain in dancers: a systematic review. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 89(9), 1819–1829. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2008.02.020

Koch, S. C., Riege, R. F. F., Tisborn, K., Biondo, J., Martin, L., & Beelmann, A. (2019). Effects of Dance Movement Therapy and Dance on Health-Related Psychological Outcomes. A Meta-Analysis Update. Frontiers in psychology, 10, 1806. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01806

Liiv, H., Jurimae, T., Klonova, A., & Cicchella, A. (2013). Performance and recovery: stress profiles in professional ballroom dancers. Medical problems of performing artists, 28(2), 65–69.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23752279/

Matos-Duarte, M., Smith, E., & Muñoz Moreno, A. (2020). Danzas folclóricas: una forma de aprender y educar desde la perspectiva sociocultural (Folk dances: a way to learn and educate from the sociocultural perspective). Retos, 38, 739–744. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.73725

Maciejczyk, M., & Feć, A. (2013). Evaluation of aerobic capacity and energy expenditure in folk dancers. Human Movement, 14(1), 76-81. https://doi.org/10.2478/humo-2013-0007

Melanson, E. L., Jr, & Freedson, P. S. (1995). Validity of the Computer Science and Applications, Inc. (CSA) activity mon-itor. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 27(6), 934–940.

Miller C. (2006). Dance medicine: current concepts. Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America, 17(4), 803–vii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2006.06.005

Migueles, J. H., Cadenas-Sanchez, C., Ekelund, U., Delisle Nyström, C., Mora-Gonzalez, J., Löf, M., Labayen, I., Ruiz, J. R., & Ortega, F. B. (2017). Accelerometer Data Collection and Processing Criteria to Assess Physical Activity and Other Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Practical Considerations. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 47(9), 1821–1845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0716-0

Morente Ponce, F. J., & Calvo Lluch, A. (2020). Gasto calórico en bailarines de danza contemporánea. Estudio de caso (Caloric expenditure in contemporary dance dancers. Case study). Retos, 37, 309–311. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v37i37.74074

O'Loughlin, P. F., Hodgkins, C. W., & Kennedy, J. G. (2008). Ankle sprains and instability in dancers. Clinics in sports medicine, 27(2), 247–262.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2007.12.006

Koutedakis, Y., & Jamurtas, A. (2004). The dancer as a performing athlete: physiological considerations. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 34(10), 651–661. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200434100-00003

Richardson J. T. (2011). The analysis of 2 × 2 contingency tables--yet again. Statistics in medicine, 30(8), 890–892. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4116

Rodrigues-Krause, J., Krause, M., & Reischak-Oliveira, Á. (2015). Cardiorespiratory Considerations in Dance: From Classes to Performances. Journal of dance medicine & science : official publication of the International Association for Dance Medicine & Science, 19(3), 91–102. https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.19.3.91

Sasaki, J. E., John, D., & Freedson, P. S. (2011). Validation and comparison of ActiGraph activity monitors. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 14(5), 411–416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2011.04.003

Serrano-Guzmán, M., Aguilar-Ferrándiz, M. E., Valenza, C. M., Ocaña-Peinado, F. M., Valenza-Demet, G., & Villaver-de-Gutiérrez, C. (2016). Effectiveness of a flamenco and sevillanas program to enhance mobility, balance, physical ac-tivity, blood pressure, body mass, and quality of life in postmenopausal women living in the community in Spain: a ran-domized clinical trial. Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 23(9), 965–973. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000652

Strath, S. J., Swartz, A. M., Bassett, D. R., Jr, O'Brien, W. L., King, G. A., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2000). Evaluation of heart rate as a method for assessing moderate intensity physical activity. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 32(9 Suppl), S465–S470. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200009001-00005

Tao D., Gao Y., Li F., Liang W., Jiao J., Yajun Huang W., Supriya R., Baker J. (2021). Physical Inactivity, COVID-19, and the Future of Global Health. Is Dancing the Solution? Jpar 7 (1), 7–9. doi:10.12691/jpar-7-1-2. https://doi.org/10.12691/jpar-7-1-2

World Medical Association (2013). World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA, 310(20), 2191–2194. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.281053

Descargas

Publicado

2023-06-28

Cómo citar

Yañez Sepulveda, R. A., Zavala-Crichton, J. P., Cortés-Roco, G., Hurtado-Almonacid, J., De Souza-Lima, J. ., Olivares-Arancibia, J. ., & Reyes-Amigo, T. (2023). Intensidad y nivel de la actividad física en diabladas de la fiesta de la Tirana en Chile (Intensity and level of physical activity in the diabladas of the festival of La Tirana in Chile). Retos, 49, 885–890. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v49.99127

Número

Sección

Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a

1 2 3 > >>